More than 53,000 degrees in computer science were pursued in the U.S. alone in 2020. The growth rate is 12%, and that percentage is only expected to rise. With computer science being the new trendy career path in 2023 and beyond, it’s logical to explore how a BSc in the field can help.

Whether you want to become a data analyst, web developer, network administrator or software engineer, a BSc Computer Science degree can help you kickstart a career in the ever-growing IT industry.


This article reviews BSc Computer Science subjects in each of the three years of the program, different computer science colleges, course details, and more.


What Are the Subjects in BSc Computer Science?


Most bachelor of computer science programs last three years. Below is an overview of the BSc Computer Science subjects you can expect to find in different educational institutions throughout the study.


BSc Computer Science Subjects 1st Year


BSc Computer Science subjects for first year answer the “What is BSc Computer Science” question in detail. The first year has entry-level programs that introduce the student to the world of computer science. In most colleges, you can attend these courses even if you have no experience in the field because they’re designed for beginners.


Colleges have different approaches when it comes to computer science program syllabi. OPIT is an example of a comprehensive program that offers diverse learning opportunities for students. Here are the BSc Computer Science subjects list for your reference:

  • Technical English – Introduces students to basic terminology used throughout the course.
  • Computer Networks – Helps students understand how computer networks function.
  • Programming Principles – Students get to know how computers work and learn about basic programming tasks and concepts.
  • Computer Architecture – Introduces students to computer systems, data movement, CPU, and other parts of hardware and software.
  • Basic Math – Here the students receive all the knowledge in math they’ll need to build their analytical skills.
  • Web Development – Students learn the science behind the internet, HTTP, and other markup languages.

BSc Computer Science Subjects 2nd Year

  • Database Introduction – Basics of databases and their management systems.
  • The infrastructure of Cloud Computing – Introduction to cloud computing, basic concepts, and important components.
  • Programming Paradigms – Understanding how programming languages work.
  • Business Strategy – Foundations of running a business in modern times.
  • Introduction to AI – Introduction to the important concepts of AI so the student can understand how to use it.
  • Introduction to Machine Learning – Taking the first steps toward machine learning projects.
  • Cloud Development – Introduction and training to create cloud solutions.
  • Digital Marketing – Better understanding of the ins and outs of online marketing and its key concepts.
  • Introduction to Computer Security – Cryptography and other cyber security aspects so the student is aware of common threats and how to solve them.

BSc Computer Science Subjects and Electives 3rd Year


In the third year of BSc Computer Science, you can choose electives depending on your interest. Some subjects you can expect to find include:

  • Cybersecurity – Further education in cybersecurity across systems.
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing – How to create parallel and distributed apps.
  • Machine Learning – A deeper focus on machine learning and the development and training of computer systems required for the projects.
  • Computer Vision – Teaches how computers can read and analyze visual content.
  • Cloud Computing Automation and Ops – A popular specialization, cloud computing automation and ops takes the cloud field more seriously and teaches how to automate tasks.
  • Front-End Programming – This subject focuses on markup languages, libraries, frameworks, and other platforms needed to build websites.
  • Mobile Programming – Creation of apps for Android and iOS mobile devices.
  • Software Engineering – In-depth education in creating, designing, and maintaining software.
  • Computer Science and AI Ethics – Learning how to use computer science ethically and legally.
  • Game Development – Basics of game design, mechanics, interfaces, and more.


Top BSc Computer Science Colleges


If you want to study computer science at the college level, you can explore different traditional and modern programs.

  • Stanford’s Bachelor of Science in Computer Science – Full-time, four years, on campus, in English. A multidisciplinary approach with different levels is available to fit students of different skills.
  • East Central University Online Bachelor of Science in Computer Science – Full/part-time, two years, remote learning in English. The curriculum follows Association for Computing Machinery guidelines.
  • Methodist University Online BSc in Computer Information Technology – Full/part-time, 42 months, remote learning, in English. Offering Cybersecurity and Business Information Systems specializations.
  • The Global American University, BSc in Computer Science – Full-time, four years, on-campus, in English. The overall course is in math, computing, and data analysis.
  • Concordia University’s BS in Computer Science – Full/part-time, eight weeks, remote learning in English. Introduction to the technology career with hands-on practice.
  • Ambrose University’s Bachelor of Science in Computer Science – Full-time, four years, campus learning in English. Focus on computer architecture, application development, and software engineering.
  • Opit’s Bachelor in Modern Computer Science – Self-paced, three years, online, in English. Comprehensive syllabus based on theory and hands-on practice.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a College

  • The College Curriculum – The program shouldn’t be based on outdated textbooks. Rather, it should be flexible and up to date with current software design trends. The problem with traditional learning systems is that they’re mostly based on old information and materials that don’t equip students with functional knowledge.
  • Reputation – The college must have a stellar reputation, easy access to the list of professors, and their publications in peer-reviewed journals.
  • Required Equipment – Ensure you can afford or have access to the necessary equipment to attend the courses, especially if you consider remote learning. See whether any equipment is included in the tuition.
  • Syllabus – The BSc computer science syllabus needs to contain a variety of subjects (like those mentioned above) and not only focus on one or two hard skills or theories. The curriculum should be future-proof and focused on more than just the current needs of the industry.
  • Alumni Experience – Explore how college alumni are doing and find examples of their work online.
  • Internship Opportunities – Does the college you like also provide internships? If not, does the curriculum offer enough hands-on practice?
  • Cost – Last but not least, consider the cost of the program. Weigh up the pros and cons of each college and use your budget to make the final decision. Does the college you want to attend offer financial aid?

BSc Computer Science Course Details


BSc Computer Science duration, fees, and eligibility criteria are other important factors to consider before applying for a program.


Course Duration


A typical course duration for BSc Computer Science is two to three years. Some three-year programs offer a fast-track option allowing you to complete the degree in two years. The course duration plays an important role when planning your studies, especially if you choose the traditional learning method.


Course Fees


Bachelor of Science programs in Computer Science differ in pricing. The fees can depend on several factors:

  • Reputation
  • Location
  • College experience
  • Learning facilities
  • Availability of scholarships

The most sensible approach is to compare the course fees and programs of multiple BSc Computer Science colleges so you can pick the best option that matches your budget and learning goals.


Eligibility Criteria


Different courses and universities offer different eligibility criteria. Most require completion of a 10+2 or similar science stream examination. Some colleges may include a qualifying examination or pre-entry exams. Contact the college you’re interested in attending to get detailed information about their eligibility criteria.


Many online degree programs like OPIT only offer requirements like English proficiency (B2 and higher), a high school or undergraduate degree, or previous work or education experience for credit transfer.


You can find eligibility criteria on the official website of the college in which you’re interested.



Career Opportunities After BSc Computer Science


Almost every industry deploys technology in one way or another, which means that skilled IT professionals are in high demand. With career opportunities everywhere, it’s no wonder the number of computer science students grows exponentially each year.


A Bachelor of Science in Computer Science unlocks the doors to some of today’s best-paid and in-demand jobs. They include, but aren’t limited to the following fields:

  • Data Science
  • Software Development or Engineering
  • App and Game Development
  • Web Development
  • Database Architecture

Importance of Specialization in the Field


Computer science is a broad field. From building applications to analyzing data to providing security for software and companies, there are tons of specializations to choose from. Here’s why it’s important to pick one field of specialization:

  • You get to acquire deep knowledge about your field of interest.
  • You become more competitive and have a higher chance of finding a job to your liking.
  • You unlock new research opportunities.
  • You can advance in your field of specialization and come up with innovative solutions.

Skyrocket Your Career With BSc Computer Science Programs


Pursuing a BSc Computer Science degree will help you unlock numerous rewarding career opportunities with a high-income potential. You also get to be a part of a fast-developing field with unlimited prospects for further development and growth.


Choosing a reputable college and the right bachelor of computer science subjects will help ensure you make the most of your learning experience and will put you on the right track to becoming a successful IT professional.

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How Regenerative Business Models Are Redefining Innovation and Sustainability
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
Aug 18, 2025 6 min read

Open Institute of Technology (OPIT) masterclasses bring students face-to-face with real-world business challenges. In OPIT’s July masterclass, OPIT Professor Francesco Derchi and Ph.D. candidate Robert Mario de Stefano explained the principles of regenerative businesses and how regeneration goes hand in hand with growth.

Regenerative Business Models

Professor Derchi began by explaining what exactly is meant by regenerative business models, clearly differentiating them from sustainable or circular models.

Many companies pursue sustainable business models in which they offset their negative impact by investing elsewhere. For example, businesses that are big carbon consumers will support nature regeneration projects. Circular business models are similar but are more focused on their own product chain, aiming to minimize waste by keeping products in use as long as possible through recycling. Both models essentially aim to have a “net-zero” negative impact on the environment.

Regenerative models are different because they actively aim to have a “net-positive” impact on the environment, not just offsetting their own use but actively regenerating the planet.

Massive Transformative Purpose

While regenerative business models are often associated with philanthropic endeavors, Professor Derchi explained that they do not have to be, and that investment in regeneration can be a driver of growth.

He discussed the importance of corporate purpose in the modern business space. Having a strong and clearly stated corporate purpose is considered essential to drive business decision-making, encourage employee buy-in, and promote customer loyalty.

But today, simple corporate missions, such as “make good shoes,” don’t go far enough. People are looking for a Massive Transformational Purpose (MTP) that can take the business to the next level.

Take, for example, Ben & Jerry’s. The business’s initial corporate purpose may have been to make great ice cream and serve it up in a way that people will enjoy. But the business really began to grow when they embraced an MTP. As they announced in their mission statement, “We believe that ice cream can change the world.” Their business activities also have the aim of advancing human rights and dignity, supporting social and economic justice, and protecting and restoring the Earth’s natural systems. While these aims are philanthropic, they have also helped the business grow.

RePlanet

Professor Derchi next talked about RePlanet, a business he recently worked to develop their MTP. Founded in 2015, RePlanet designs and implements customized renewable energy solutions for businesses and projects. The company already operates in the renewable energy field and ranked as the 21st fastest-growing business in Italy in 2023. So while they were already enjoying great success, Derchi worked with them to see if actively embracing a regenerative business model could unlock additional growth.

Working together, RePlanet moved towards an MTP of building a greener future based on today’s choices, ensuring a cleaner world for generations. Meeting this goal started with the energy products that RePlanet sells, such as energy systems that recover heat from dairy farms. But as the business’s MTP, it goes beyond that. RePlanet doesn’t just engage suppliers; it chooses partners that share its specific values. It also influences the projects they choose to work on – they prioritize high-impact social projects, such as recently installing photovoltaic energy systems at a local hospital in Nigeria – and how RePlanet treats its talent, acknowledging that people are the true energy of the company.

Regenerative Business Strategies

Based on work with RePlanet and other businesses, Derchi has identified six archetypal regenerative business strategies for businesses that want to have both a regenerative impact and drive growth:

  • Regenerative Leadership – Laying the foundation for regeneration in a broader sense throughout the company
  • Nature Regeneration – Strategies to improve the health of the natural world
  • Social Regeneration – Regenerating human ecosystems through things such as fair-trade practices
  • Responsible Sourcing – Empowering and strengthening suppliers and their communities
  • Health & Well-being – Creating products and services that have a positive effect on customers
  • Employee Focus – Improve work conditions, lives, and well-being of employees.

Case Studies

Building on the concept of regenerative business models, Roberto Mario de Stefano shared other case studies of businesses that are having a positive impact and enjoying growth thanks to regenerative business models and strategies.

Biorfarm

Biorfarm is a digital platform that supports small-scale agriculture by creating a direct link between small farmers and consumers. Cutting out the middleman in modern supply chains means that farmers earn about 50% more for their produce. They set consumers up as “digital farmers” who actively support and learn about farming activities to promote more conscious food consumption.

Their vision is to create a food economy in which those who produce food and those who consume it are connected. This moves consumers from passive cash cows for large corporations that prioritize profits over the well-being of farmers to actively supporting natural production and a more sustainable system.

Rifo Lab

Rifo Lab is a circular clothing brand with the vision of addressing the problem of overproduction in the clothing industry. Established in Prato, Italy, a traditional textile-producing area, the company produces clothes made from textile waste and biodegradable materials. There are no physical stores, and all orders must be placed online; everything is made to order, reducing excess production.

With an eye on social regeneration, all production takes place within 30 kilometers of their offices, allowing the business to support ethical and local production. They also work with companies that actively integrate migrants into the local community, sharing their local artisan crafts with future generations.

Ogyre

Ogyre is a digital platform that allows you to pay fishermen to fish for waste. When fishermen are out conducting their livelihood, they also collect a significant amount of waste from the ocean, especially plastic waste. Ogyre arranges for fishermen to get paid for collecting that waste, which in turn supports the local fishing communities, and then transforms the waste collected into new sustainable products.

Moving Towards a Regenerative Future

The masterclass concluded with a Q&A session, where it explained that working in regenerative businesses requires the same skills as any other business. But it also requires you to embrace a mindset where value comes from giving and that growth is about working together for a better future, and not just competition.

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Addressing the Skills Gap: OPIT Prepares Students for the Modern Job Market
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
Aug 18, 2025 5 min read

Riccardo Ocleppo’s vision for the Open Institute of Technology (OPIT) started when he realized that his own university-level training had not properly prepared him for the modern workplace. Technological innovation is moving quickly and changing the nature of work, while university curricula evolve slowly, in part due to systems in place designed to preserve the quality of courses.

Ocleppo was determined to create a higher learning institution that filled the gap between the two realities – delivering high-quality education while preparing professionals to work in dynamic environments that keep pace with technology. Thus, OPIT opened enrolments in 2023 with a curriculum that created a unique bridge between the present and the future.

This is the story of one student, Ania Jaca, whose time at OPIT gave her the skills to connect her knowledge of product design to full system deployment.

Meet Ania

Ania is an example of an active professional who was able to identify what was missing in her own skills that would be needed if she wanted to advance her career in the direction she desired.

Ania is a highly skilled professional who was working on product and industrial design at Deloitte. She has an MA in product design, speaks five languages, studied in China, and is an avid boxer. She had the intelligence and the temperament to succeed in her career, but felt that she lacked the skills to advance and move from determining how products look to how systems really work, scale, and evolve.

Ania taught herself skills such as Python, artificial intelligence (AI), and cloud infrastructure, but soon realized that she needed a more structured education to go deeper. Thus, the search for her next steps began, and her introduction to OPIT.

OPIT appealed to Ania because it offered a fully EU-accredited MSc that she could pursue at her own pace, thanks to remote delivery and flexible hours. But more than that, it filled exactly the knowledge gap she was looking to build upon, teaching her technical foundations, but always with a focus on applications in the real world. Part of the appeal was the faculty, which includes professionals who are leaders in their field and who deal with current professional challenges on a daily basis, which they can bring into the classroom.

Ania enrolled in OPIT’s MSc in Applied Data Science & AI.

MSc in Applied Data Science and AI

This is OPIT’s first master’s program, which also launched in 2023, and is now one of four on offer. The course is designed for graduates like Ania who want a career at the intersection of management and technology. It is attractive to professionals who are already working in this area but lack the technical training to step into certain roles. OPIT requires no computer science prerequisites, so it accepted Ania with her MA in product design.

It is an intensive program that starts with foundational application courses in business, data science, machine learning, artificial intelligence, and problem-solving. The program then moves towards applying data science and AI methodologies and tools to real-life business problems.

The course combines theoretical study with a capstone project that lets students apply what they learn in the real world, either at their existing company or through internship programs. Many of the projects developed by students go on to become fundamental to the businesses they work with.

Ania’s Path Forward

Ania is working on her capstone project with Neperia Group, an Italian-based IT systems development company that works mostly with financial, insurance, and industrial companies. They specialize in developing analysis tools for existing software to enhance insight, streamline management, minimize the impact of corrective and evolutionary interventions, and boost performance.

Ania is specifically working on tools for assessing vulnerabilities in codebases as an advanced cybersecurity tool.

Ania credits her studies at OPIT for helping her build solid foundations in data science, machine learning, and cloud workflows, giving her a thorough understanding of digital products from end to end. She feels this has prepared her for roles at the intersection between infrastructure, security, and deployment, which is exactly where she wants to be. OPIT is excited to see where Ania’s career takes her in the coming years.

Preparing for the Future of Work

Overall, studying at OPIT has helped Ania and others like her prepare for the future of work. According to the Visual Capitalist, the fastest-growing jobs between 2025 and 2030 will be in big data (up by 110%), Fintech engineers (up by 95%), AI and machine learning specialists (up by 85%), software application developers (up by 60%), and security management specialists (up by 55%).

However, while these industries are growing, entry-level opportunities are declining in areas such as software development and IT. This is because AI now performs many of the tasks associated with those roles. Instead, companies are looking for experienced professionals to take on roles that involve more strategic oversight and innovative problem-solving. But how do recent graduates leapfrog past experienced professionals when there is a lack of entry-level positions to make the transition?

This is another challenge that OPIT addresses in its course design. Students don’t just learn the theory, OPIT actively encourages them to focus on applications, allowing them to build experience while studying. The capstone project consolidates this, enabling students to demonstrate to future employers their expertise at deploying technology to solve problems.

OPIT also has a dynamic Career Services department that specifically works with students to prepare them for the types of roles they want. This focus on not only learning but building a career is one of the elements that makes OPIT stand out in preparing graduates for the workplace.

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