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- Agenda Digitale, published on May 16th, 2025
By Riccardo Ocleppo, Founder and Director of OPIT – Open Institute of Technology
AI ethics requires ongoing commitment. Organizations must integrate guidelines and a corporate culture geared towards responsibility and inclusiveness, preventing negative consequences for individuals and society.
In the world of artificial intelligence, concerns about algorithmic bias are coming to the forefront, calling for a collective effort to promote ethical practices in the development and use of AI.
This implies the need to understand the multiple causes and potential consequences of the biases themselves, identify concrete solutions and recognize the key role of academic institutions in this process.
Bias in AI is a form of injustice, often systemic, that can be embedded in algorithms. Its origins are many, but the main culprit is almost always the data set used to train the models. If this data reflects inequalities or prejudices present in society, the risk is that AI will absorb and reproduce them, consolidating these distortions.
But bias can also manifest itself in the opposite direction. This is what happened some time ago with Google Gemini. The generative AI system developed by Google, in an attempt to ensure greater inclusivity, ended up generating content and images completely disconnected from the reality it was supposed to represent.
Further complicating the picture is the very nature of AI models, which are often characterized by complex algorithms and opaque decision-making processes. This complexity makes it difficult to identify, and therefore correct, biases inherent in the systems.
Ethical Data Management to Reduce Bias in AI
Adopting good data management practices is essential to address these issues. The first step is to ensure that the datasets used for training are diverse and representative. This means actively seeking data that includes a wide variety of demographic, cultural, and social contexts, so as to avoid AI exclusively reproducing existing and potentially biased models.
Alongside data diversification, it is equally important to test models on different demographic groups. Only in this way can latent biases that would otherwise remain invisible be highlighted. Furthermore, promoting transparency in algorithms and decision-making processes is crucial. Transparency allows for critical control and makes all actors involved in the design and use of AI accountable.
Strategies for ethical and responsible artificial intelligence
Building ethical AI is not an isolated action, but an ongoing journey that requires constant attention and updating. This commitment is divided into several fundamental steps. First, ethical guidelines must be defined. Organizations must clearly establish the ethical standards to follow in the development and use of AI, inspired by fundamental values such as fairness, responsibility and transparency. These principles serve as a compass to guide all projects.
It is also essential to include a plurality of perspectives in the development of AI. Multidisciplinary teams, composed of technologists, ethicists, sociologists and representatives of the potentially involved communities, can help prevent and correct biases thanks to the variety of approaches. Last but not least, promote an ethical culture : in addition to establishing rules and composing diverse teams, it is essential to cultivate a corporate culture that places ethics at the center of every project. Only by integrating these values in the DNA of the organization can we ensure that ethics is a founding element of the development of AI.
The consequences of biased artificial intelligence
Ignoring the problem of bias can have serious and unpredictable consequences, with profound impacts on different areas of our lives. From the reinforcement of social inequalities to the loss of trust in AI-based systems, the risk is to fuel skepticism and resistance towards technological innovation. AI, if distorted, can negatively influence crucial decisions in sectors such as healthcare, employment and justice. Think, for example, of loan selection algorithms that unfairly penalize certain categories, or facial recognition software that incorrectly identifies people, with possible legal consequences. These are just some of the situations in which an unethical use of AI can worsen existing inequalities.
University training and research to counter bias in AI
Universities and higher education institutions have a crucial responsibility to address bias and promote ethical practices in AI development. Ethics must certainly be integrated into educational curricula. By including ethics modules in AI and computer science courses, universities can provide new generations of developers with the tools to recognize and address bias, contributing to more equitable and inclusive design. Universities can also be protagonists through research.
Academic institutions, with their autonomy and expertise, can explore the complexities of bias in depth, developing innovative solutions for detecting and mitigating bias. Since the topic of bias is multidimensional in nature, a collaborative approach is needed, thus fostering interdisciplinary collaboration. Universities can create spaces where computer scientists, ethicists, lawyers, and social scientists work together, offering more comprehensive and innovative solutions.
But that’s not all. As places of critical thinking and debate, universities can foster dialogue between developers, policy makers, and citizens through events, workshops, and conferences. This engagement is essential to raise awareness and promote responsible use of AI.
In this direction, several universities have already activated degree courses in artificial intelligence that combine advanced technical skills (in areas such as machine learning, computer vision and natural language processing) with training that is attentive to ethical and human implications.
Academic Opportunities for an Equitable AI Future
More and more universities around the world – including Yale and Oxford – are also creating research departments dedicated to AI and ethics.
The path to ethical AI is complex, but it also represents an opportunity to build a future where technology truly serves the common good.
By recognizing the root causes of bias , adopting responsible data practices, and engaging in ongoing and vigilant development, we can reduce the unintended effects of biased algorithms. In this process, academic institutions – thanks to their expertise and authority – are at the forefront, helping to shape a more equitable and inclusive digital age.
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- Raconteur, published on November 06th, 2025
Many firms have conducted successful Artificial Intelligence (AI) pilot projects, but scaling them across departments and workflows remains a challenge. Inference costs, data silos, talent gaps and poor alignment with business strategy are just some of the issues that leave organisations trapped in pilot purgatory. This inability to scale successful experiments means AI’s potential for improving enterprise efficiency, decision-making and innovation isn’t fully realised. So what’s the solution?
Although it’s not a magic bullet, an AI operating model is really the foundation for scaling pilot projects up to enterprise-wide deployments. Essentially it’s a structured framework that defines how the organisation develops, deploys and governs AI. By bringing together infrastructure, data, people, and governance in a flexible and secure way, it ensures that AI delivers value at scale while remaining ethical and compliant.
“A successful AI proof-of-concept is like building a single race car that can go fast,” says Professor Yu Xiong, chair of business analytics at the UK-based Surrey Business School. “An efficient AI technology operations model, however, is the entire system – the processes, tools, and team structures – for continuously manufacturing, maintaining, and safely operating an entire fleet of cars.”
But while the importance of this framework is clear, how should enterprises establish and embed it?
“It begins with a clear strategy that defines objectives, desired outcomes, and measurable success criteria, such as model performance, bias detection, and regulatory compliance metrics,” says Professor Azadeh Haratiannezhadi, co-founder of generative AI company Taktify and professor of generative AI in cybersecurity at OPIT – the Open Institute of Technology.
Platforms, tools and MLOps pipelines that enable models to be deployed, monitored and scaled in a safe and efficient way are also essential in practical terms.
“Tools and infrastructure must also be selected with transparency, cost, and governance in mind,” says Efrain Ruh, continental chief technology officer for Europe at Digitate. “Crucially, organisations need to continuously monitor the evolving AI landscape and adapt their models to new capabilities and market offerings.”
An open approach
The most effective AI operating models are also founded on openness, interoperability and modularity. Open source platforms and tools provide greater control over data, deployment environments and costs, for example. These characteristics can help enterprises to avoid vendor lock-in, successfully align AI to business culture and values, and embed it safely into cross-department workflows.
“Modularity and platformisation…avoids building isolated ‘silos’ for each project,” explains professor Xiong. “Instead, it provides a shared, reusable ‘AI platform’ that integrates toolchains for data preparation, model training, deployment, monitoring, and retraining. This drastically improves efficiency and reduces the cost of redundant work.”
A strong data strategy is equally vital for ensuring high-quality performance and reducing bias. Ideally, the AI operating model should be cloud and LLM agnostic too.
“This allows organisations to coordinate and orchestrate AI agents from various sources, whether that’s internal or 3rd party,” says Babak Hodjat, global chief technology officer of AI at Cognizant. “The interoperability also means businesses can adopt an agile iterative process for AI projects that is guided by measuring efficiency, productivity, and quality gains, while guaranteeing trust and safety are built into all elements of design and implementation.”
A robust AI operating model should feature clear objectives for compliance, security and data privacy, as well as accountability structures. Richard Corbridge, chief information officer of Segro, advises organisations to: “Start small with well-scoped pilots that solve real pain points, then bake in repeatable patterns, data contracts, test harnesses, explainability checks and rollback plans, so learning can be scaled without multiplying risk. If you don’t codify how models are approved, deployed, monitored and retired, you won’t get past pilot purgatory.”
Of course, technology alone can’t drive successful AI adoption at scale: the right skills and culture are also essential for embedding AI across the enterprise.
“Multidisciplinary teams that combine technical expertise in AI, security, and governance with deep business knowledge create a foundation for sustainable adoption,” says Professor Haratiannezhadi. “Ongoing training ensures staff acquire advanced AI skills while understanding associated risks and responsibilities.”
Ultimately, an AI operating model is the playbook that enables an enterprise to use AI responsibly and effectively at scale. By drawing together governance, technological infrastructure, cultural change and open collaboration, it supports the shift from isolated experiments to the kind of sustainable AI capability that can drive competitive advantage.
In other words, it’s the foundation for turning ambition into reality, and finally escaping pilot purgatory for good.
The Open Institute of Technology (OPIT) is the perfect place for those looking to master the core skills and gain the fundamental knowledge they need to enter the exciting and dynamic environment of the tech industry. While OPIT’s various degrees and courses unlock the doors to numerous careers, students may not know exactly which line of work they wish to enter, or how, exactly, to take the next steps.
That’s why, as well as providing exceptional online education in fields like Responsible AI, Computer Science, and Digital Business, OPIT also offers an array of career-related services, like the Peer Career Mentoring Program. Designed to provide the expert advice and support students need, this program helps students and alumni gain inspiration and insight to map out their future careers.
Introducing the OPIT Peer Career Mentoring Program
As the name implies, OPIT’s Peer Career Mentoring Program is about connecting students and alumni with experienced peers to provide insights, guidance, and mentorship and support their next steps on both a personal and professional level.
It provides a highly supportive and empowering space in which current and former learners can receive career-related advice and guidance, harnessing the rich and varied experiences of the OPIT community to accelerate growth and development.
Meet the Mentors
Plenty of experienced, expert mentors have already signed up to play their part in the Peer Career Mentoring Program at OPIT. They include managers, analysts, researchers, and more, all ready and eager to share the benefits of their experience and their unique perspectives on the tech industry, careers in tech, and the educational experience at OPIT.
Examples include:
- Marco Lorenzi: Having graduated from the MSc in Applied Data Science and AI program at OPIT, Marco has since progressed to a role as a Prompt Engineer at RWS Group and is passionate about supporting younger learners as they take their first steps into the workforce or seek career evolution.
- Antonio Amendolagine: Antonio graduated from the OPIT MSc in Applied Data Science and AI and currently works as a Product Marketing and CRM Manager with MER MEC SpA, focusing on international B2B businesses. Like other mentors in the program, he enjoys helping students feel more confident about achieving their future aims.
- Asya Mantovani: Asya took the MSc in Responsible AI program at OPIT before taking the next steps in her career as a Software Engineer with Accenture, one of the largest IT companies in the world, and a trusted partner of the institute. With a firm belief in knowledge-sharing and mutual support, she’s eager to help students progress and succeed.
The Value of the Peer Mentoring Program
The OPIT Peer Career Mentoring Program is an invaluable source of support, inspiration, motivation, and guidance for the many students and graduates of OPIT who feel the need for a helping hand or guiding light to help them find the way or make the right decisions moving forward. It’s a program built around the sharing of wisdom, skills, and insights, designed to empower all who take part.
Every student is different. Some have very clear, fixed, and firm objectives in mind for their futures. Others may have a slightly more vague outline of where they want to go and what they want to do. Others live more in the moment, focusing purely on the here and now, but not thinking too far ahead. All of these different types of people may need guidance and support from time to time, and peer mentoring provides that.
This program is also just one of many ways in which OPIT bridges the gaps between learners around the world, creating a whole community of students and educators, linked together by their shared passions for technology and development. So, even though you may study remotely at OPIT, you never need to feel alone or isolated from your peers.
Additional Career Services Offered by OPIT
The Peer Career Mentoring Program is just one part of the larger array of career services that students enjoy at the Open Institute of Technology.
- Career Coaching and Support: Students can schedule one-to-one sessions with the institute’s experts to receive insightful feedback, flexibly customized to their exact needs and situation. They can request resume audits, hone their interview skills, and develop action plans for the future, all with the help of experienced, expert coaches.
- Resource Hub: Maybe you need help differentiating between various career paths, or seeing where your degree might take you. Or you need a bit of assistance in handling the challenges of the job-hunting process. Either way, the OPIT Resource Hub contains the in-depth guides you need to get ahead and gain practical skills to confidently move forward.
- Career Events: Regularly, OPIT hosts online career event sessions with industry experts and leaders as guest speakers about the topics that most interest today’s tech students and graduates. You can join workshops to sharpen your skills and become a better prospect in the job market, or just listen to the lessons and insights of the pros.
- Internship Opportunities: There are few better ways to begin your professional journey than an internship at a top-tier company. OPIT unlocks the doors to numerous internship roles with trusted institute partners, as well as additional professional and project opportunities where you can get hands-on work experience at a high level.
In addition to the above, OPIT also teams up with an array of leading organizations around the world, including some of the biggest names, including AWS, Accenture, and Hype. Through this network of trust, OPIT facilitates students’ steps into the world of work.
Start Your Study Journey Today
As well as the Peer Career Mentoring Program, OPIT provides numerous other exciting advantages for those who enroll, including progressive assessments, round-the-clock support, affordable rates, and a team of international professors from top universities with real-world experience in technology. In short, it’s the perfect place to push forward and get the knowledge you need to succeed.
So, if you’re eager to become a tech leader of tomorrow, learn more about OPIT today.
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